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Search the Hostplant Database, NHM London
CalFlora Database, to cross reference California plants

Go to the Butterfly Web Site
www.butterflies.com


BUTTERFLY RANGE AND FOOD

The Black Swallowtail (Papilio polyxenes)
Favorite Flowers: Butterfly weed, phlox, clover, and thistle
Caterpillar Plants: Carrots, parsley, dill, and celery
Common Range: Southeast, Desert Southwest, Midwest, New England

The Tiger Swallowtail (Papilio glaucus)
Favorite Flowers: Butterfly bush, lilac, honeysuckle, and butterfly weed
Caterpillar Plants: wild cherry, willow, cottonwood, and tulip-poplars
Common Range: Nationwide, except Pacific Coast

Clouded Sulphur (Colias philodice)
Favorite Flowers: Aster, goldenrod, phlox, and clover
Caterpillar Plants: Clover and alfalfa
Common Range: Nationwide, except Florida, Texas, and California

Checkered White (Pontia protodice)
Favorite Flowers: Aster, butterfly weed, and centaury
Caterpillar Plants: Mustard, turnips, cabbages, and beeplant
Common Range: Nationwide, except for western Washington State

Spring Azure (Celastrina ladon)
Favorite Flowers: Aster, butterfly weed, and centaury
Caterpillar Plants: Dogwood, viburnum, New-Jersey-tea, and blueberry
Common Range: Nationwide, except for south and central Texas

Gulf Fritillary (Agraulis vanillae)
Favorite Flowers: Lantana, impatiens, shepherd's needle, and thistle
Caterpillar Plants: Passion vines
Common Range: Desert Southwest, Southeast, Wisconsin, California

Pearl Crescent (Phyciodes tharos)
Favorite Flowers: Thistle, aster, and gloriosa daisy
Caterpillar Plants: Aster
Common Range: Nationwide, except Pacific Coast

Buckeye (Junonia coenia)
Favorite Flowers: Aster, coreopsis, knapwee, and chicory
Caterpillar Plants: Plantain, snapdragon and toadflax
Common Range: Nationwide, except High Plains

American Small Copper (Lycaena phlaeas)
Favorite Flowers: Butterfly weed, goldenrod, yarrow, and buttercup
Caterpillar Plants: Sheep sorrel and curled dock
Common Range: Midwest, New England

Monarch (Danaus plexippus)
Favorite Flowers: Milkweed, lantana, lilac, cosmos, goldenrod and zinnia
Caterpillar Plants: Milkweed
Common Range: Nationwide

The Spicebush Swallowtail (Papilio cresphontes)
Favorite Flowers: Honeysuckle, lantana, azalea, butterfly weed
Caterpillar Plants: Spicebush and sassafras
Common Range: Southeast, Desert Southwest, Midwest, New England

The Anise Swallowtail (Papilio zelicaon)
Favorite Flowers: Lantana, zinnia, butterfly bush, lily-of-the-nile
Caterpillar Plants: Carrot, fennel, anise, parsley
Common Range: High Plains, Pacific Coast

The Giant Swallowtail (Papilio cresphontes)
Favorite Flowers: Honeysuckle, azalea, goldenrod, orange trees
Caterpillar Plants: Citrus trees, including oranges
Common Range: Southeast, Desert Southwest, Midwest

European Cabbage Butterfly (Pieris rapae)
Favorite Flowers: Lantana, impatiens, marigold, mint, and dandelion
Caterpillar Plants: Cabbage, cauliflower, broccoli, radish, and nasturtium
Common Range: Nationwide

Sleepy Orange (Eurema nicippe)
Favorite Flowers: Shepherd's needle
Caterpillar Plants: Senna (cassia)
Common Range: Desert Southwest, Southeast, Midwest

Cloudless Sulphur (Phoebis sennae)
Favorite Flowers: Lantana, bougainvillea, hibiscus, and morning glory
Caterpillar Plants: Senna (cassia)
Common Range: Desert Southwest, Southeast, Midwest

Gray Hairstreak (Strymon melinus)
Favorite Flowers: Goldenrod, milkweed, clover, and winter cress
Caterpillar Plants: Hibiscus, clover, mallow, and vetch
Common Range: Nationwide

Variegated Fritillary (Euptoieta claudia)
Favorite Flowers: Butterfly weed, clover, shepherd's needle, and milkweed
Caterpillar Plants: Violets, passion vine, and stonecrop
Common Range: Desert Southwest, Southeast, High Plains, Midwest, New England

Great Spangled Fritillary (Speyeria cybele)
Favorite Flowers: Gloriosa daisy, thistle, verbena, and butterfly weed
Caterpillar Plants: Violets
Common Range: High Plains, Midwest, New England, Washington and Oregon

Painted Lady (Vanessa cardui)
Favorite Flowers: Aster, cosmos, thistle, and buttonbush
Caterpillar Plants: Thistle, mallow, and hollyhock
Common Range: Nationwide

Silver-spotted Skipper (Epargyreus clarus)
Favorite Flowers: Zinnia, honeysuckle, butterfly weed, joe-pyeweed
Caterpillar Plants: Locust
Common Range: Nationwide, except for southern Texas, Arizona, and Nevada

Checkered Skipper (Pyrgus communis)
Favorite Flowers: Aster, fleabane, knapweed, and shepherd's needle
Caterpillar Plants: Mallow and hollyhock
Common Range: Nationwide

Fiery Skipper (Hylephila phyleus)
Favorite Flowers: Statice, aster, lantana, marigold, and ironweed
Caterpillar Plants: Bermuda grass and crabgrass
Common Range: Southeast, Desert Southwest, Midwest, California

Sachem (Atalopedes campestris)
Favorite Flowers: Marigold, aster, butterfly weed, and buttonbush
Caterpillar Plants: Bermuda grass and crabgrass
Common Range: Southeast, Desert Southwest, Midwest, California

From the Butterfly Web Site
www.butterflies.com


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Hank Helbush, designf@xoxearth.com
Rebecca Dye


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